Logic and Reasoning Questions and Answers

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Q221
find the pair that has a similar relationship DOMINANCE : HEGEMONY
  • A romance : sympathy
  • B furtherance : melancholy
  • C independence : autonomy
  • D tolerance : philanthropy
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Hegemony means dominance; autonomy means independence.
Q222
find the pair that has a similar relationship. AERIE : EAG  
  • A capital : government
  • B bridge : architect
  • C unit : apartment
  • D kennel : veterinarian
Answer: Option
Explanation: An aerie is where an eagle lives; a house is where a person lives.
Q223
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. granamelke means big tree pinimelke means little tree melkehoon means tree house Which word could mean "big house"?
  • A granahoon
  • B pinishur
  • C pinihoon
  • D melkegrana
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Grana means big; melke means tree; pini meanslittle; hoon means house. Therefore, granahoon means big house.
Q224
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. lelibroon means yellow hat plekafroti means flower garden frotimix means garden salad Which word could mean "yellow flower"?
  • A lelifroti
  • B lelipleka
  • C plekabroon
  • D frotibroon
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Leli means yellow; broon means hat; pleka means flower; froti means garden; mix means salad. Therefore, lelipleka means yellow flower.
Q225
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. moolokarn means blue sky wilkospadi means bicycle race moolowilko means blue bicycle Which word could mean "racecar"?
  • A wilkozwet
  • B spadiwilko
  • C moolobreil
  • D spadivolo
Answer: Option D
Explanation: From wilkospadi, you can determine that wilko means bicicyle and spadi means race. Therefore, the first part of the word that means racecar should begin with spadi. That limits your choices to b and d. Choice b, spadiwilko, is incorrect because we have already determined that wilko means bicycle. Therefore, the answer must be choice d, spadivolo.
Q226
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. daftafoni means advisement imodafta means misadvise imolokti means misconduct Which word could mean "statement"?
  • A kratafoni
  • B kratadafta
  • C loktifoni
  • D daftaimo
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Dafta means advise; foni is the same as the suffix –ment; imo is the same as the prefix mis–; lokti means conduct. Since the only word in the answer choices that hasn’t been defined is krata, it is reasonable to assume that krata means state. Therefore, kratafoni is the only choice that could mean statement.
Q227
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. dionot means oak tree blyonot means oak leaf blycrin means maple leaf Which word could mean "maple syrup"?
  • A blymuth
  • B hupponot
  • C patricrin
  • D crinweel
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In this language, the adjective follows the noun. From dionot and blyonot, you can determine that onot means oak. From blyonot and blycrin, you can determine that bly means leaf. Therefore, crin means maple. Because the adjective maple comes after the noun, patricrin is the only possible choice.
Q228
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. agnoscrenia means poisonous spider delanocrenia means poisonous snake agnosdeery means brown spider Which word could mean "black widow spider"?
  • A deeryclostagnos
  • B agnosdelano
  • C agnosvitriblunin
  • D trymuttiagnos
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In this language, the noun appears first and the adjectives follow. Since agnos means spider and should appear first, choices a and d can be ruled out. Choice b can be ruled out because delano means snake.
Q229
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. myncabel means saddle horse conowir means trail ride cabelalma means horse blanket Which word could mean "horse ride"?
  • A cabelwir
  • B conocabel
  • C almamyn
  • D conoalma
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Myn means saddle; cabel means horse; cono means trail; and wir means ride. Therefore, cabelwir is the correct answer.
Q230
Here are some words translated from an artificial language. godabim means kidney stones romzbim means kidney beans romzbako means wax beans Which word could mean "wax statue"?
  • A godaromz
  • B lazbim
  • C wasibako
  • D romzpeo
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In this language, the adjective follows the noun. From godabim and romzbim, you can determine that bim means kidney. From romzbim and romzbako, you can determine that romz means beans. Therefore, bako means wax. Because the adjective wax must come after the noun in this language, wasibako is the only choice.
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