Basic Computer Fundamentals

Basic Computer Fundamentals
91. Who developed a mechanical device in the 17th century that could add, subtract, multiple, divide and find square roots?
  • Napier
  • Babbage
  • Pascal
  • Leibniz
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92. IBM 7000 digital computer
  • Belongs to second generation
  • Uses VLSI
  • Employs semi conductor memory
  • Has modular constructions
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93. An integrated circuit is
  • A complicated circuit
  • An integrating device
  • Much costlier than a single transistor
  • Fabricated on a tiny silicon chip
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94. Most important advantage of an IC is its
  • Easy replacement in case of circuit failure
  • Extremely high reliability
  • Reduced cost
  • Low powers consumption
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95. The first machine to successfully perform a long series of arithmetic and logical operations was:
  • ENIAC
  • Mark-I
  • Analytic Engine
  • UNIVAC-1
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96. In the third Generation of computers
  • Distributed data processing first became popular
  • operating system was first developed
  • High level procedural language were first used
  • Online real time systems first become popular
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97. An IBM system/38 represents the computer class of:
  • Small scale computer
  • Medium scale computer
  • Large scale computer
  • Super computer
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98. The first firm to mass-market a microcomputer as a personal computer was
  • IBM
  • Super UNIVAC
  • Radio Shaks
  • Data General Corporation
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99. . A digital computer did not score over an analog computer in terms of
  • Speed
  • Accuracy
  • Reliability
  • Cost
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100. In 1830, Charles Babbage designed a machine called the analytical engine, which he showed at the parts exhibition. In which year was it exhibited?
  • 1820
  • 1820
  • 1855
  • 1970
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