December 2025 Questions and Answers

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Q51
Which international day is observed on 10 December every year?
  • A World Peace Day
  • B International Human Rights Day Explanation: The day marks the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. 52.
  • C World Justice Day
  • D International Equality Day
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The day marks the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. 52.
Q52
Which Indian state launched the Urban Heat Mitigation Mission in December 2025?
  • A Telangana Explanation: The mission aims to reduce urban heat island effects through green infrastructure. 53.
  • B Gujarat
  • C Rajasthan
  • D Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The mission aims to reduce urban heat island effects through green infrastructure. 53.
Q53
Which Indian public sector bank completed its Core Banking System 2.0 upgrade in December 2025?
  • A Bank of Baroda
  • B Punjab National Bank
  • C Canara Bank
  • D Union Bank of India Explanation: The upgrade enhances digital banking efficiency and cybersecurity. 54.
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The upgrade enhances digital banking efficiency and cybersecurity. 54.
Q54
Which country assumed the Presidency of the G20 from December 2025?
  • A South Africa Explanation: South Africa took over the G20 presidency with a focus on inclusive growth. 55.
  • B Brazil
  • C Indonesia
  • D Italy
Answer: Option A
Explanation: South Africa took over the G20 presidency with a focus on inclusive growth. 55.
Q55
Which Indian state launched the Women Startup Credit Guarantee Scheme in December 2025?
  • A Kerala
  • B Karnataka
  • C Maharashtra Explanation: The scheme supports women entrepreneurs through easier access to credit. 56.
  • D Haryana
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The scheme supports women entrepreneurs through easier access to credit. 56.
Q56
Which Indian city hosted the National Coastal Security Conference 2025 in December?
  • A Kochi
  • B Mumbai Explanation: The conference focused on maritime security and coastal surveillance. 57.
  • C Visakhapatnam
  • D Chennai
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The conference focused on maritime security and coastal surveillance. 57.
Q57
Which Indian ministry launched the National School Nutrition Monitoring App in December 2025?
  • A Ministry of Health
  • B Ministry of Women and Child Development
  • C Ministry of Education Explanation: The app tracks implementation of school nutrition programmes. 58.
  • D Ministry of Social Justice
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The app tracks implementation of school nutrition programmes. 58.
Q58
Which Indian state announced interest-free crop loans up to ₹2 lakh in December 2025?
  • A Punjab
  • B Andhra Pradesh
  • C Odisha
  • D Telangana Explanation: The decision aims to reduce farmers’ debt burden. 59.
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The decision aims to reduce farmers’ debt burden. 59.
Q59
Which international organisation declared 2026 as the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists in December 2025?
  • A FAO Explanation: The declaration highlights sustainable management of rangelands. 60.
  • B UNESCO
  • C UNDP
  • D UNEP
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The declaration highlights sustainable management of rangelands. 60.
Q60
Which Indian city became the first to deploy AI-based traffic violation detection citywide in December 2025?
  • A Bengaluru
  • B Surat Explanation: The system improves traffic compliance and road safety. 61.
  • C Indore
  • D Chandigarh
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The system improves traffic compliance and road safety. 61.
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