July 2025 Questions and Answers

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Q11
Which military operation was launched by India during the Kargil War?
  • A Operation Blue Star
  • B Operation Meghdoot
  • C Operation Vijay
  • D Operation Shakti
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Operation Vijay was India's main Kargil War operation in 1999.
Q12
What ritual is prominently performed by devotees on Shravan Shivratri?
  • A Deepdaan
  • B Aarti with lamps
  • C Jalabhishek on Shivling
  • D Tulsi Puja
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Jalabhishek (water/Bel patra offering) on the Shivling is central in Shravan.
Q13
What is the name given to Lord Shiva after he consumed poison during Samudra Manthan?
  • A Bholenath
  • B Mahadev
  • C Neelkantha
  • D Rudra
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Neelkantha = "blue-throated," after holding the halahala poison.
Q14
What is the primary objective of the Government's "World's Largest Grain Storage Plan in the Cooperative Sector"?
  • A To increase grain exports
  • B To promote organic farming
  • C To centralize food procurement
  • D To improve rural grain storage infrastructure and strengthen PACS
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Focus on creating storage at PACS level to reduce losses and improve food security.
Q15
What is the name of the world's most advanced Earth observation satellite to be launched by ISRO–NASA on 30 July 2025?
  • A Cartosat-3
  • B RISAT-2BR2
  • C Oceansat-2
  • D NISAR
Answer: Option D
Explanation: NISAR launched 30 July 2025; dual-frequency SAR for deformation, biomass, cryosphere studies.
Q16
Who resigned as the Vice President of India in July 2025?
  • A M. Venkaiah Naidu
  • B Jagdeep Dhankhar
  • C Ram Nath Kovind
  • D Om Birla
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Jagdeep Dhankhar resigned on 21 July 2025 citing health reasons; Election Commission notified VP election process on 22 July 2025.
Q17
When is International Moon Day observed?
  • A July 16
  • B July 20
  • C August 5
  • D June 21
Answer: Option B
Explanation: UN General Assembly Resolution 76/76 designates 20 July as International Moon Day to mark Apollo 11.
Q18
What is the name of the annual maritime bilateral exercise between India and Singapore, conducted in July 2025?
  • A MILAN
  • B SIMBEX
  • C VARUNA
  • D INDRA
Answer: Option B
Explanation: SIMBEX-25 hosted by Singapore from 28 Jul–1 Aug 2025; INS Satpura participated.
Q19
Where will the 56th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) be held in November 2025?
  • A Mumbai
  • B New Delhi
  • C Goa
  • D Hyderabad
Answer: Option C
Explanation: IFFI traditionally hosted in Goa; 56th edition scheduled 20–28 Nov 2025.
Q20
What is the range of the Agni-I missile?
  • A 150–300 km
  • B 350–500 km
  • C 700–900 km
  • D 1,000–1,500 km
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Agni-I is a short-range ballistic missile with roughly 700–900 km range; tests reported 17 July 2025.
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