Software Engineering MCQ

Software Engineering MCQ
211. Manugacturing phase is
  • Period in the software life cyce in which a software product is created rom design documentation and debugged.
  • Period in the software life cycle in which a software produt is integrated in its oprational environment, and tested in this environment to ensure it performs as required.
  • Period in the softwarelife cycle during which the basis version of a software product is adapted to a specified set of operational environments and is distributed to a customer base.
  • None of these
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212. Human engineering is
  • It is concerned with the design, evaluation, and implementation of interactive computing systems for human use and with the study of major phenomena surrounding them.
  • Extent to which a software produt fulfills its purpose without wasting user's time/energy/degrading their morale.
  • Human behavior that results in the introduction of faults into a system.
  • None of these
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213. Hazard severity
  • Hazard cannot arise due system design.
  • The probability of the event occurring which create a hazard
  • An assessment of the worst possible damage, which could result from a particular hazard.
  • A condition with protential for causing or contributing to an accident.
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214. Hazard severity
  • Hazard cannot arise due system design.
  • The probability of the event occurring which create a hazard
  • An assessment of the worst possible damage, which could result from a particular hazard.
  • A condition with protential for causing or contributing to an accident.
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215. Latency is
  • Ability of two or more systems, to exchange information and to use the information that has been exxchanged
  • Time taken to respond to an event.
  • Either the hazard not arises, if arise; it will not result in an accident.
  • None of these
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216. Fault tree analysis is
  • It is the process of modifying the state space of the system so that the effects of the fault are minimized and system can continue in operation in some degraded state.
  • Capacity of a system or component to continue normal operation despite the presence of hardware or software faults
  • It is the widely used hazard technique
  • Incorrect in a computer program defintion in a computer program
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217. Lehman's Fourth Law (Lehman and Belady 1985) is
  • Organizational stability: Over a program's lifetime, its rate of development is approximately constant and independent of the resources devoted to system development.
  • Increase complexity: As an evolving program change, its strictures tend to become more complex. Extra resources must be devoted to preserving and simplifying the structure.
  • Large program evolution: program evolution is a self-regulating process.
  • None of these
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218. Human error is
  • It is concerned with the design, evaluation, and implementation of interactive computing systems for human use and with the study of major phenomena surrounding them.
  • Extent to which a software product fulfills its purpose without wasting user's time/energy/degrading their morale.
  • Human behavior that results in the introduction of faults into a system.
  • None of these
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219. Fault-tolerant architectures is
  • The software and hardware system architectures that provide explicit support for tolerance, which includes software redundancy and fault-tolerance controller that detects problems and supports fault recovery*
  • It is initial step for requirements engineering process, includes the outline description of system, its use in anorganization and recommending the system feasibility.
  • Trustorthiness with which a system or component can be modified for use in applications or environments other than those for which it was specifically designed.
  • None of these
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220. Match the following: A-Formal mathematical transformation: B- Formal process model: C-Formal Specifications: D-Formal System development: 1- Here the formal mathematical representation of the system takes place. 2- It is starting point for process analysis. it is abstract and only defines the principal process activities and deliverables. 3-Specifications expressed in a language whose vocabulary. Syntax and semantics are formally defined. 4- It is more common to waterfall model, but here the development process is based on format mathematical transformation of a system specification to an exactable program.
  • A-1, B-2, C-3,D-4
  • A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1
  • A-2, B-1,C-3, D-4
  • A-1, B-3, C-2,D-4
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