Basic Computer Fundamentals

Basic Computer Fundamentals
201. A file of data used for reference purposes by an application program is ________
  • Field
  • Master file
  • Random file
  • None of these
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202. Part of the computer where data and instructions are held is ________
  • Register unit
  • Accumulator
  • Memory unit
  • CPU
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203. A process of checking the validity of information held in a file is _______
  • Verification
  • Updating
  • Validation
  • Test data
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204. A file of records used to update the master file is _________
  • Transaction file
  • Random access file
  • Sequential file
  • None of these
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205. The working principles of today's computers were provided by an English mathematician ________
  • Charles Babbage
  • Dr. Hollerith
  • Donald Reach
  • Ken Reider
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206. _________ invented modern punched card technique.
  • Dr. Hollerith
  • Howard Aiken
  • Fredric Harris
  • Ken Reider
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207. A high level language developed by Bell telephones to go with their UNIX operating system is _______
  • COBOL
  • PROLOG
  • BASIC
  • C
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208. The capacity of a machine to machine to perform tasks, normally requiring human intelligence, is ________
  • KIPS
  • Artificial
  • Super computer
  • Micro computer
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209. ________ was developed by the U.S. Department of defence for use in military applications.
  • ALGOL
  • LISP
  • ADA
  • None of these
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210. A popular operating system used with micro computer is ________
  • DOS
  • UNIX
  • XENIX
  • CP/M
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