Digital Electronics-Interfacing to the Analog World
Digital Electronics-Interfacing to the Analog World
41. Three characteristics of op amps make them almost ideal amplifiers: very high input impedance, very low impedance, and ________.
- very high voltage gain
- unlimited bandwidth
- a low slew rate
- very high current gain
42. Sample-and-hold circuits in A/D converters are designed to:
- sample and hold the output of the binary counter during the conversion process
- stabilize the comparator's threshold voltage during the conversion process
- stabilize the input analog signal during the conversion process
- sample and hold the D/A converter staircase waveform during the conversion process
43. What is the main disadvantage of the counter-ramp A/D converter?
- It requires a counter.
- The counter must count up from zero at the beginning of each conversion sequence, and the conversion time will vary depending on the input voltage.
- It requires a precision clock in order for the conversion to be reliable.
- The counter must count up from zero at the beginning of each conversion sequence, and the conversion time will vary depending on the input voltage. It requires a precision clock in order for the conversion to be reliable.
44. Why is a binary-weighted DAC usually limited to 4-bit binary conversion?
- too many pins on the IC
- too many op amps needed
- too many different values of capacitors
- too many different values of resistors
45. What is the resolution of a D/A converter?
- It is the reciprocal of the number of discrete steps in the D/A output.
- It is the comparison between the actual output of the converter and its expected output.
- It is the deviation between the ideal straight-line output and the actual output of the converter.
- It is the converter's ability to resolve between forward and reverse steps when sequenced over its entire range of inputs.
46. An actuator is usually a device that:
- converts analog data to meaningful digital data.
- controls a physical variable.
- stores digital data and then processes that data according to a set of specified instructions.
- converts a physical variable to an electrical variable.
47. The DAC0808 and the MC1408 are very popular and inexpensive 8-bit D/A converters.
- TRUE
- FALSE
48. The delay between a change on the digital input of a DAC and the appearance of the change on the output is called settling time.
- TRUE
- FALSE
50. One way to determine the resolution of a DAC is to calculate the ratio of one step voltage to the maximum output voltage.
- TRUE
- FALSE