DBMS-Transaction Processing and Concurrency Control
DBMS-Transaction Processing and Concurrency Control
23. Locking and timestamp ordering are optimistic techniques, as they are designed based on the assumption that conflict is rare.
- TRUE
- FALSE
25. In the two-phase locking, every transaction is divided into (a0 growing phase and (b) shrinking phase.
- TRUE
- FALSE
26. A dirty read problem occurs when one transaction updates a database item and then the transaction fails for some reason.
- TRUE
- FALSE
29. A transaction that changes the contents of the database must alter the database from one consistent state to another
- TRUE
- FALSE
30. A transaction is said to be in committed state if it has partially committed, and it can be ensured that it will never be aborted.
- TRUE
- FALSE