DBMS-Transaction Processing and Concurrency Control

DBMS-Transaction Processing and Concurrency Control
51. Which of the following is validation-based concurrency control?
  • validation
  • write
  • read
  • all of these
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52. The READ and WRITE operations of database within the same transaction must have
  • same timestamp
  • different timestamp
  • no timestamp
  • none of these
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53. Locking can take place at the following levels:
  • Page level.
  • Database level
  • Terminated
  • Aborted
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54. Locking can take place at the following levels:
  • Page level
  • Database level
  • Row level
  • all of these
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55. In binary locking, there are
  • one state of locking
  • two states of locking
  • there states of locking
  • none of these
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56. The way to undo the effects of a committed transaction is ?
  • Recovery
  • Compensating transaction
  • Roll back
  • None of these
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57. Which of the following is the size of thedata item chosen as theunit of protection by a concurrency control program ?
  • Blocking factor
  • Granularity
  • Lock
  • None of these
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58. A transaction can include is a problem resulting from concurrent execution of transaction ?

  • Read_item(X)
  • Wrte_item(X)
  • both (a) & (b)
  • none of these
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59. Which of the following is a problem resulting from concurrent execution of transaction ?
  • Incorrect analysis
  • Multiple update
  • Ucommitted dependency
  • all of these
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60. Which of the following is not a deadlock handling strategy ?
  • Timeout
  • Deadlock annihilation
  • Deadlock prevention
  • Deadlock detection
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