Digital Electronics-Shift Registers

Digital Electronics-Shift Registers
41. What is the function of a buffer circuit?
  • to provide an output that is inverted from that on the input
  • to provide an output that is equal to its input
  • to clean up the input
  • to clean up the output
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42. What is the preset condition for a ring shift counter?
  • all FFs set to 1
  • all FFs cleared to 0
  • a single 0, the rest 1
  • a single 1, the rest 0
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43. Which is not characteristic of a shift register?
  • Serial in/parallel in
  • Serial in/parallel out
  • Parallel in/serial out
  • Parallel in/parallel out
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44. To keep output data accurate, 4-bit series-in, parallel-out shift registers employ a ________.
  • divide-by-4 clock pulse
  • sequence generator
  • strobe line
  • multiplexer
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45. Another way to connect devices to a shared data bus is to use a ________.
  • circulating gate
  • transceiver
  • bidirectional encoder
  • strobed latch
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46. To serially shift a nibble (four bits) of data into a shift register, there must be ________.
  • one clock pulse
  • four clock pulses
  • eight clock pulses
  • one clock pulse for each 1 in the data
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47. Computers operate on data internally in a ________ format.
  • tristate
  • universal
  • parallel
  • serial
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48. In a 4-bit Johnson counter sequence there are a total of how many states, or bit patterns?
  • 1
  • 2
  • 4
  • 8
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49. If a 10-bit ring counter has an initial state 1101000000, what is the state after the second clock pulse?
  • 1101000000
  • 0011010000
  • 1100000000
  • 0000000000
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50. How much storage capacity does each stage in a shift register represent?
  • One bit
  • Two bits
  • Four bits (one nibble)
  • Eight bits
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